Psychology is an academic and applied field involving the study of behavior, mind and thought and. Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. Ethics and values in industrialorganizational psychology is one of the first books to integrate work from the fields of moral philosophy, moral psychology, io psychology and political and social. Clinical psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the assessment and treatment of mental illness, abnormal behavior, and psychiatric disorders. Industrialorganizational psychology io psychology is a subfield of psychology that applies psychological theories, principles, and research findings in industrial and organizational settings. Industrial and organizational psychology property of learning. Timesaving lesson video on subfields in psychology with clear explanations and tons of stepbystep examples. Sports psychology is essentially the study of how the mind affects physical activity and athletic performance. Biological psychology is the scientific study of the biological bases of behavior and mental states. Experimental psychology studies the processes of sensing. This is a stereotype for individuals that tend to commit various crimes related with previously detained perpetrators.
Health psychology emerged as a distinct subfield of psychology when the american psychological associations apa task force on health research was commissioned in 1976 to address concerns over increasing rates of preventable diseases in the united states 1. Many of the core questions in political science can be addressed best within the broad approach known as comparative politics. An overview of a vital and diverse subfield of psychology. As its name implies, clinical psychology is a subfield of the larger discipline of psychology. It is true that psychometric psychology is a subfield that focuses primarily on the development of personality tests.
Schools offering clinical psychology degrees can also be found in these popular choices. Read on to learn more about this subfield of psychology, educational options, and potential careers. Online programs include a bs in psychology, as well as masters, phd, and psyd programs in over a dozen specialty areas. Reviewed by kathleen cain, professor of psychology, gettysburg college on 42120. Other psychological subfields introduction to psychology. May 18, 2017 psychology is often defined as the study of the mind and behavior, a very broad topic that is often broken down into a number of different branches of psychology. The branches and subfields of psychology cognitive. Psychologists can work in many different research areas, and pursue a variety of careers. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. I am not sure if i would enjoy being involved in the study of learning other peoples personalities. What criterion could there be for being a psychology discipline but not a subfield of psychology. Each branch is centered on a specific subfield within psychology. The phrase behavior and mental processes means many things. Subfields in psychology psychological science carthage.
A subfield of psychology means an area which having used psychological knowledge people deal with. Researchers in the field of biological psychology study the biological basis of thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. Developmental psychology is the scientific study of physical, cognitive, and social change throughout the life span. Society of clinical psychology a professional organization that keeps members up to date on newest research and treatments, meetings, and publications.
Subfields of psychology psychometrics is the scientific study of the measurement of human abilities, attributes, and traits. Mind hacks a psychology blog written by a psychology phd with a focus in clinical psychology. Types of psychology in greek era, psychology was a study of soul and later it became a study of mind. Subfields in psychology germantown school district. Subfields in psychology your objective is to identify the psychological profession that is being described above. Social psychology is the study of social behavior and the role of social factors on individual behavior. Biological psychology, also called physiological psychology or behavioral neuroscience, the study of the physiological bases of behaviour. Some of the methods used in experimental psychology include experiments, correlational studies, case studies, and naturalistic observation. Psychology encompasses a vast domain, and includes many different approaches to the study. Industrialorganizational psychology is the branch of psychology that applies psychological theories and principles to organizations. While currently ongoing, this will eventually be a list of all subfields, along with.
Because human behavior is so varied, the number of subfields in psychology is also constantly growing and evolving. The subfields of psychology psychologys family tree try it. Ill note the people who recommended them, and hope you can add to this list and share it with others. This article will tell you more about social psychology. Evolutionary psychology is the study of the roots of behaviour and mental processes using the principles of natural selection. Applied psychology is a study of human reactions as related to problems in industry, business, law, medicine and other fields of. Health psychology steers away from the simple linear model of health and considers illness as a product of multiple factors, and that people are. Social psychology involves studying the interactions between people and how this affects us. The 10 types of psychology, and what they entail sacap. A subfield i noticed that was not on the list was sports psychology.
Ashford psychology psy 496which three subfields in. Careers in psychology subfields bsos undergraduate. A sampling of those focal areas is presented here to give you an idea of the breadth of psychology s scholarship and applications. In contrast, the subfield of neuropsychology studies the actual neural processes and how they relate to the mental effects they subjectively produce. One subfield to consider that includes this type of research is social psychology. Clinical psychology programs best psychology degrees. Nov 16, 2012 health psychology, also known as medical psychology or behavioral medicine, is a subfield of psychology in which the main concern is how biology, psychology, behavior and social factors are involved in ones physical health and illness. Clinicians often work in private practices, but many also work in community centers or at universities and colleges. Which subfield would be the best option to help him develop the resources to cope. Assess and treat mental, emotional and behavioral disorders. Counseling psychology experimental psychology school psychology none of the answers are correct.
Correctional psychology is a subfield of psychology in which basic and applied psychological science or scientifically oriented professional practice is applied to the justice system to inform the classification, treatment, and management of offenders to reduce risk and improve public safety. William james 18421910 is regarded by most psychologists of religionspirituality as the founder of the field, and his varieties of religious experience is considered to be a classic work in the field. Political psychology subfield reading list this list is meant not as a required list or even as a canon but rather as a list of books that some of us who consider ourselves political psychologists have found inspirational, fun or useful. A sampling of those focal areas is presented here to give you an idea of the breadth of psychologys scholarship and applications. Psychology is the science of behavior, both in humans and nonhuman animals. Sport psychology would definitely be a possible subfield. Adult psychology is concerned with the behavior of individuals after their period of adolescence. Farreaching disasters, such as the collapse of the 2007 u. Often referred to as io psychology, this field focuses on increasing workplace productivity and related issues such as the physical and mental wellbeing of employees. Io psychologists are often involved in issues related to personnel management, organizational structure, and workplace environment. In the end, some clinical implications are discussed. Like all psychologists, clinical psychologists are interested in behaviour and mental processes. Psychological knowledge is applied to various spheres of human activity, including issues related to everyday lifesuch as family, education, and employmentand to the treatment of mental health problems.
Developmental psychology study how people grow, change, and develop across the lifespan. Locate an additional outside source that lists subfields in psychology or a related field that includes one or more subfields not listed in table 8. Social psychologists conduct research in laboratory settings to study the relationships between people and situations. Careers in psychology subfields experimental psychology specialize in conducting research and research methodology. William james courtesy of the harvard university news service.
The last unfavorable subfield of psychology would have to be personality psychology. Research in academia, government, industry, or the military. Its focus is the function of the brain and the rest of the nervous. Psyc notes ch12 psychology scientific study of behavior. Subfields of psychology wikipedia but, if that list is too long, the university of toronto divides up its psych program into these major categories for instructional purposes. According to the american psychological association, sports psychology addresses the interactions between psychology and sport performance, including the psychological aspects of optimal athletic performance, the psychological care and wellbeing of athletes, coaches, and sport. The correct answer of the given statement above would be true. Psychodynamic psychology is the branch that studies how unconscious drives and conflicts influence behaviour and uses that informational to treat people with psychological disorders. Animal psychology is concerned with the nature and reactions of animals. This branch of psychology is often viewed as a distinct subfield within psychology, but experimental techniques and methods are actually used extensively throughout every subfield of psychology. But a funny thing happened upon my transition from graduate student to employed psychologist.
Choose from 500 different sets of psychology subfields flashcards on quizlet. Figure 5 pdf, 289kb shows that over a tenyear span, the number of doctorates awarded increased for each psychology subfield. Psychology is the scientific study of mental functions and behavior. Applied psychology is a study of human reactions as related to problems in industry, business, law, medicine and other fields of society. It is based on the techniques of psychological measurement of knowledge, abilities, attitudes and personality traits.
This subfield has existed since modern psychologys early days, and is the focus of division 36 of the american psychological association. Pdf on jan 1, 2016, elena j eisman and others published related subfields in psychology find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. While currently ongoing, this will eventually be a list of all subfields, along with programs and degrees offered for each. The largest number of psychology doctorates continued to be awarded in the hsp subfield of clinical psychology, with 2,121 awarded in 2004 and increasing to 2,550 by 20 a 20. The book doesnt necessarily cover every conceivable topic in psychology, but it covers all of the main subfields in psychology and presents at least a few of the central findings, concepts, and theories in each subfield. Some psychologists study the functions of the brain and their influence on behavior. The blog covers general psychology, but is a great read. Interests in the applied psychology subfield clinical psychology counselling industrial and organizational psychology sport psychology tries to understand and treat emotional problems and correct abnormal behavior.
Psychology encompasses a vast domain, and includes many different approaches to the study of mental processes and behavior. Health psychology emerged as a distinct subfield of psychology when the american psychological. Psychologists study such phenomena as perception, cognition, emotion, personality, behavior and interpersonal relationships. In forensic psychology, profiling can be helpful to arrest a criminal by listing possible personality traits and behaviors that were gender, age group, or social status. Basic research is pure science that aims to increase the scientific knowledge base used for research. Learn psychology subfields with free interactive flashcards. The branches and subfields of psychology cognitive consonance. Behavioral genetics studies the inheritance of traits related to behavior. Here is a list of our overview of the various psychology subfields, both in basic psychology and in applied psychology. Psychology is often defined as the study of the mind and behavior, a very broad topic that is often broken down into a number of different branches of psychology. The discipline of psychology is broadly divisible into two parts.
397 101 875 7 880 393 347 937 556 1444 237 825 1638 1387 969 1617 1067 724 1411 1602 162 192 1403 1274 1104 1299 201 166 1411 206 983 323